main part
t is used from garlic is the
b. It is easily broken apart into c
es.
c
es can be used as seed to replant or for consumption.
stems and flowers are also edible and are best when young and tender.
Garlic is easily gn in the home garden. It likes well drained soil
h a lot of organics. It is classified under two categories, soft neck and hard neck.
Soft neck garlic is the most common type and is what is most common in supermarkets. It can be mechanically plan
hout much damage and stores longer after harves
g.
Hard neck garlic takes a little more care. When plang the c
e has to be set
h the c
n end up. It doesn't store as well after harves
g.
re are many varieties of garlic. Check and make s
the variety you choose is sui
for your area. If possible buy from local sources.
Soil conditions for garlic is a loamy well drained soil h organic matter and
h a ph level of 6.0 - 7.5. A soil
t can retain a steady moist
content is very important in the g
th of garlic throughout the g
ing season to produce a large healthy productive crop. Stay away from soils
t dry out easily or add soil amendments to the soil to improve the soil struct
to retain moist
. Organic matter in the soil is a key to having a good healthy soil struct
. Well rot
compost or man
as a soil amendment can be added before plan
g.
compost or man
should be well rot
to a dark, rich, fluffy humus.; This type of soil
l fulf
the appetite for the rich soil and supply the drainage the soil needs to make garlic thrive and produce a large healthy crop.
Garlic is very easy to plant and is plan from the individual c
es of a garlic
b.
c
es are separa
by breaking the
b apart
h your hands, this process is also know as cracking. You can buy garlic
bs at some garden centers or you can use the same garlic
bs
t you would purchase at a supermarket. You
l get anywhere from six to twelve usable c
es for plan
g from one
b depending on the size. Only plant the larger c
es , small c
e usually don't produce very large
bs.
Pick a location to plant t gets plenty of sunlight for most of the day. Stay away from areas
t trees or even other taller garden plants
l shade them. Garlic likes full sunlight.
Garlic can be plan in individual or double
s. Plant the c
es
h the poin
tip upward.
c
es should be space apart from six two eight inches in all directions.. Once the c
es have been plan
place a two inch covering of soil over the top of them.
n water
h a generous amount of water.
Garlic likes a good steady amount of moist during it's early stages of g
th. Having a good soil struct
h organic matter
t drains well and retains moist
along
h a four inch loose layer of mulch applied after plan
g garlic
l benefit it's g
th.
Watering garlic at it's early stages of it's gth is very important in the development of larger healthy
bs. It isn't as important in the last couple of months before harves
g. Mulching
l help to retain the moist
content in the soil
t is needed.
When garlic doesn't receive enough water it l not develop a full size
b and when it is over watered the garlic
l be of poor quality, the outer skin or wrapping
l be pour, there could be burs
g of the outer skin and mold can be a problem. Poor quality garlic
l not store well after harves
g.
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