Sometimes you may be able to get well rotted horse manure from a nby stable. I was once lucky enough to get ten cubic yards of four plus y
old horse dung and rotted straw. It was as black as the Ace of Spades and very crumbly. I dug it
into a cl
ed sandy border which I then planted up.
plants absolutely bombed away. Unfortunately I did not keep up the treatm
and each y
the plants became weaker as the goodness was leached away.
You can become independ of luck and good fortune and make your
com
t. You can then regularly add your
"top up" to your soil, whatever type it is.
first source of com
t ma
ial is your
garden. Grass cuttings, annual weeds, prunings, autumn le
s can
be collected & recycled. Pernicious weeds should be set to one side and burned.
second source is your kitchen & home. Vegetable waste, old flowers (cut & potted) and shredded news papers can
help.
But m important of
is METHOD. It has taken me thirty (untutored) y
s to discover these "secrets".
first requirem
is to control your MIX of pot
ial com
t ma
ial between Green & Br
. How many of us h
piled grass clippings in a heap to be encouraged by
ly heat and com
ting activity only to end with a half rotted & layered sludge?
You need to aim for a mix of maials with about 1/5th being Green and 4/5ths Br
.
Green/ Nitrogen
Grass Cuttings
Kitchen Waste
Farm Manure
Br/Carbon
Dead Les
Straw/Wood shavings
Wood Ash/ Newsprint
I s my le
s in plastic bags to feed into my com
t over the following y
.
Secondly you need MOISTURE. Your pile should be neither too wet nor too dry. Br ma
ial is often dry and needs to be wa
ed in af
mixing. If you take a handful of your mix and squeeze it you want it to b
in your hand without a runoff of wa
and not being flaky. In rainy periods it can pay to cover your com
t to stop it getting sodden
Thirdly you need AERATION. Oxygen is essial as com
ting is a burning process. You need to turn your heap on a regular basis to ensure this happens. It is
sible to achieve temperatures as high as 70 degrees c
igrade and 60 degrees should be a minimum peak norm. Having two adjac
bins makes this easier as you turn one into the other. It is also useful exercise for your h
t!
Fourthly control particle SIZE. Breaking up, cutting d, shredding the pot
ial com
t is very helpful.
grea
the wounding and the sm
er the particle size, the grea
the surface area and the quicker the rotting.
Finy you need VOLUME.
more the merrier. Given the above four steps you will find that 2 cubic yards rots bet
than 1, 3 cubic yards bet
than 2 and so on.
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