Many people say t
e no luck at
h such a gar
. It is
a question of luck, but a question of u
rsta
ng, for w
flowers are l
people and each has its personality. What a plant has been accustomed to in Nature it desires al
s. In fact, w
removed from its own sort of living co
tions, it sickens and dies. That is enough to tell us that we
copy Nature herself. Suppose you are hunting w
flowers. As you choose certain flowers from the wo
,
ice the soil t
are in, the place, co
tions, the surrou
ngs, and the neighbours.
Suppose you f dog-tooth violets and w
-flowers growing near together. T
place them so in your own new gar
. Suppose you f
a certain violet enjoying an open situation; t
it
al
s
e the same. You see the point, do you
? If you wish w
flowers to grow in a tame gar
make them feel at home. Cheat them into almost believing that t
are still in their nat
haunts.
W flowers ought to be transplan
after blos
ing time is over. Take a trowel and a basket into the wo
h you. As you take up a few, a
umbine, or a h
a, be sure to take
h the roots
e of the plant's own soil, which must be packed about it w
replan
.
The bed into which these plants are to go be pr
red carefully before t
trip of yours. Surely you do
wish to bring those plants back to wait over a day or night before planting. T
go into new quarters at once. The bed needs soil from the wo
, deep and rich and full of
f mold. The u
r drainage sy
m
be excellent. T
plants are
to go into water-logged ground. Some people think that
wood plants
e a soil satura
h water. But the wo
themselves are
water-logged. It may be that you will need to dig your gar
up very deeply and put
e st
in the bottom. Over t
the top soil
go. And on top, where the top soil once was, put a new layer of the rich soil you brought from the wo
.
Before planting water the soil well. T as you make pla
for the plants put into each hole
e of the soil which belongs to the plant which is to be put there.
I think it wd be a rather nice plan to
e a w
-flower gar
giving a suc
sion of bloom from early spring to late f
; so let us start off
h March, the h
a, spring beauty and saxifrage. T
comes April bearing in its arms the beautiful
umbine, the tiny bluets and w
geranium. For May there are the dog-tooth violet and the wood anem
, false Solomon's seal, Jack-in-the-pulpit, wake robin, bloodroot and violets. June will g
the bellflower, mullein, bee balm and foxglove. I w
d choose the gay butterfly weed for July. Let turtle head, a
r, Joe Pye weed, and Queen Anne's lace make the rest of the season brilliant until frost.
Let us e a bit about the l
s and disl
s of these plants. After you are once star
you'll keep on adding to t
w
-flower list.
There is no who doesn't love the h
a. Before the spring has re
y decided to come, t
little flower pokes its head up and puts
else to shame. Tucked u
r a covering of dry
ves the blos
s wait for a ray of warm sunshine to bring them out. These embryo flowers are further protec
by a fuzzy covering. T
rem
s
of a similar protect
covering which new fern
ves
e. In the spring a h
a plant wa
s no time on getting a new suit of
ves. It makes its old
s do until the blos
has had its day. T
the new
ves, star
to be sure before t
,
e a chance. These delayed, are ready to help out next season. You will f
h
as growing in clu
rs, sort of family groups. T
are l
ly to be found in rather open pla
in the wo
. The soil is found to be rich and loose. So these
go only in partly shaded pla
and u
r good soil co
tions. If plan
h other wo
specimens g
them the benefit of a rather exposed position, that t
may catch the early spring sunshine. I
cover h
as over
h a light litter of
ves in the f
. During the last days of February, unless the weather is extreme take t
f covering a
. You'll f
the h
a blos
s
ready to poke up their heads.
The spring beauty hardly ows the h
a to get ahead of her. With a white flower which has dainty tracings of pink, a thin, wiry
m, and narrow, grass-l
ves, t
spring flower can
be mistaken. You will f
spring beauties growing in great patches in rather open pla
. Plant a number of the roots and
ow the sun good opportunity to get at them. For t
plant loves the sun.
The other March flower mentid is the saxifrage. T
belongs in quite a different sort of environment. It is a plant which grows in dry and rocky pla
. Often
will f
it in chinks of rock. There is an old tale to the effect that the saxifrage roots twine about rocks and work their
into them so that the rock itself splits. Any
, it is a rock gar
plant. I
e found it in dry, sandy pla
right on the borders of a big rock. It has white flower clu
rs borne on hairy
ms.
The umbine is a
her plant that is quite l
ly to be found in rocky pla
. Sta
ng below a ledge and looking up,
sees nestled here and there in rocky crevi
plant or more of
umbine. The nodding red heads bob on wiry, sle
r
ms. The roots do
str
deeply into the soil; in fact, often the soil hardly covers them. Now, just because the
umbine has little soil, it does
signify that it is i
fferent to the soil co
tions. For it al
s has l
d, and al
s
l
, u
r good drainage co
tions. I wo
r if it has struck you, how re
y hygienic plants are? Plenty of fresh air, proper drainage, and good food are fundamentals
h plants.
It is evit from study of these plants how easy it is to f
out what plants l
. After studying their feelings, t
do
make the mistake of huddling them
together u
r poor drainage co
tions.
I als
e a feeling of personal affection for the bluets. W
t
come I al
s feel that now things are beginning to settle down outdoors. T
start
h rich, lovely, little delicate blue blos
s. As June gets hotter and hotter their
our fades a bit, until at times t
look quite worn and white. Some people c
them Quaker ladies, others innocence. U
r any name t
are charming. T
grow in
onies,
etimes in sunny fields,
etimes by the road-side. From t
we
rn that t
are more par
ular about the open sunlight than about the soil.
If you desire a flower to pick and use for bouquets, t the w
geranium is
your flower. It droops very quickly after picking and almost immediately drops its petals. But the purplish flowers are
wy, and the
ves, while rather coarse, are deeply cut. T
latter effect g
s a certain boldness to the plant that is rather attract
. The plant is found in rather moist, partly shaded portions of the wo
. I l
t
plant in the gar
. It adds good
our and permanent
our as long as blooming time lasts, since there is no object in picking it.
There are numbers and numbers of w flowers I might
e sugges
. These I
e menti
d were
g
n for the purpose of a flower guide, but
h just
end in view your u
rsta
ng of how to study soil co
tions for the work of starting a w
-flower gar
.
If you fear results, take but or two flowers and study just what you select. Having ma
red, or better, become acquain
h a few, add more a
her year to your gar
. I think you will love your w
gar
best of
before you are through
h it. It is a real study, you see.
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