Af the sp
g clean up, cut back to the
und any stalks which were left standing over the win
. Survey the perennial bed early in the sp
g and take note of what you have. See if there
any empty spaces which could benefit from additional flowers. Ide
y, the perennial bed should provide colorful blooms
s
on long. To compliment the perennials, plant some annuals in the
den for added color. Annuals w
bloom from sp
g until the first frost.
In the spg, apply a slow rel
e
den fertilizer. This w
help the perennials
w vigo
sly th
ghout the entire s
on. Cultivating some compost into the
den each year w
improve soil consistency and keep the soil nutrient rich.
Thghout the summer there is the need for deadheading. This is the process of snipping off flowers which have gone by. It keeps the
den looking fresh
s
on. Deadheading annuals is even more important as it encourages a continuous bloom from sp
g to f
. Cultivate the
den soil a few times du
g the
wing s
on. It w
keep weeds from encroaching on the
den and w
ow wa
and nutrients to penetrate the soil surface.
Ter plants, especi
y those with large flowers, w
require staking. Af
rain shower, the flowers
weighed down and the plant's stalk w
often bend or break.
Late in the f, perennials begin to fade as their foliage starts to die back to the
und. Their roots
st
alive but the above
und part of the plant is done for the s
on. Though cutting back the plants can be done in the sp
g, it's gener
y done in the f
for aesthetic r
ons. There
some perennials, such as black eyed Susan, which, if left standing, add charac
to the f
and win
landscape.
Dividing perennials is an y and free way to incr
e your plant stock. Af
a few years of
wth, perennials may begin to out
w their
otted space. Dividing over
wn perennials solve the problem crowding in the
den. Dividing also gives you new plants to add to your
den. To divide a perennial, dig the plant out of the
den. Be sure to preserve as much of the root system as possible. Then divide the perennial in half with a shovel or edger. Replace the perennial back in the
und and back f
with a mix of compost and existing soil. F
is the best time of year to divide perennials.
Perennials adaptable to a variety of landscape conditions so analyze the conditions of your own
den to de
mine what w
work best. Also, have a plan or list in hand before you head out to the greenhouse. Perennials need little maintenance once they
established and provide years of c
free
dening enjoyment.
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