There are other things we can do to acceler compos
g and make it more efficient. As slightly wet leaves decompose quicker than dry ones and rain may not penetr
the pile center, I'd dampen dry leaves be
e
ing them. Ground limestone may also be scattered in if we
a bunch of oak leaves and we're concerned about the acidity t
may gener
in our pile. Scatter about a pound of lime
e
y five leaf layers. But do not use lime if your compost will be given to acid loving plants such as mountain laurel, blueberries, azaleas, rhododendrons and potatoes. Adding lime to compost is an option rather than mandatory.
The ition of fertilizers speeds compos
g. Scatter 1 cup of fertilizer
e
y 15 square feet of pile.
Two pounds of dried cow manure can be the fertilizer. The ition of fertilizer is not a necessity.
Shady piles seem to compost faster than sunny ones, as t more promptly retain the moisture microbes need. Drenching a dry pile with w
r can be helpful in hot weather. Construct your pile lower in the center and higher on the sides, that way rain will go in more easily. Co
ing the pile with plastic sheets to reduce evaporation can help in conserving that most important w
r supply. Turning the pile e
y month with a garden
k or similar tool aer
s our microbes and speeds compos
g.
Garden waste mrial and vegetable scraps make great compost
itions, but don't place meat, bones, glass, plastic or metal in the pile. Keep m
rial loaded with weed seeds, plant disease or insects out of the pile. Ne
put in m
rial that's been tre
d with herbicide. Straw or hay can be
ed, but seeds in the hay may not decompose, sometimes causing weed troubles. Pine needles may be
ed, but because of their waxy coa
gs, t
may take longer to break down. If you
twigs make sure t
are small and broken, or t
will take
e
to break down. If you
newspaper t
need to be shredded into
y strips. Choose an inconspicuous site
the pile. While piles aren't ugly, t
are seldom beautiful.
Compost has so many garden uses that I ne get enough of this terrific stuff. I blend compost into e
y plan
g hole, whether I'm plan
g a dogwood tree, petunia beds, tomatoes or anything else.
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