Hs to help
r compost pile
Begin with compost bins 3 to 4 feet across. This size is perfect as it permits for rapid ernal heating of the compost pile, which for
the d
mposing
s. Smaller bins
l be hard to heat and can't keep
sing tempera
es through normal w
ers. Bigger bins may limit air filtration
o the pile, retarding d
mposition.
Put some nitrogen o the le
s as
place them in the pile. Add one to two cups of organic lawn fertilizer, minus weed k
ers, for every four bushels of le
s. Or
can add one part le
s to two parts fresh grass clippings or rel
d green garden remains.
Wet the les as they are piled since mois
e is a must for d
mposition, and rain won't soak through a leaf pile quickly. Be aware, shredded le
s may be over packed in the compost pile, restricting oxygen required for d
mposition.
Don't n over compost piles in the fall. This practice lets the heat escape, which is needed to keep the
s through the w
er. Compost piles should be
ned in spring to acceler
the
s.
Te are only four compost requirements
1. Exposing to air
A loose-fitting, well-mixed heap of compost l reach high
ernal tempera
es, which is ne
sary for k
ing weed seeds and ot
unwanted pathogens. To be on the risk-free side, don't d
mpose diseased tomato plants or similar plant m
rial. The absence of oxygen
l
duce a disgusting smelling compost pile as well as reduce the
s. This can be
rted by
ning the pile once in a while.
2. Wetness
If the pile is dry, a few moments with the garden hose to moisten it is all that is required. Do not overwr as a w
rlogged pile
l not d
mpose the right way and t
e
l be undesirable odors.
3. Particle size
In the subject of composting, smaller is best when it comes to what is put o the pile. Branches and large pie
retard the
s and takes much longer to b
me compost. By utilizing a chopper or shredder,
l finish with smaller pie
. Or
can try a hand pruner, cutting large stems and stalks
o smaller pie
to reduce particle size.
4. Plant food
Because microbes, which help the dmposition of organic matter, utilize nitrogen for their metabolism, additional nitrogen should be used. Grass clippings are high in nitrogen and
l assist in composting if correctly mixed with ot
m
rials. Don't use clippings w
e
bicides h
been applied l
ly. Kitchen waste, like meat
ducts, cooking oils or fat and bones, should not be used as they appeal to rodents and ot
crea
es. In addition, don't put pet or human waste in the compost pile.
If follow directions,
can make compost from fall le
s that is ready to use by following l
spring. If
only tossed them
o a pile, it
l take two or three years to d
mpose. But Mot
Na
e
l make certain the le
s
n
o compost sooner or l
r.
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