The compong
cess is known to uplift the composi
n of lawns and gardens, as it
motes healthy root development in plants and enhances soil fertility. Backyard compo
ng involves the
gress and
mo
n of naturally occurring bacte
that transforms leaves, lawn clippings, kitchen scraps, and other organic wastes into rich, usable soil. In the end, compo
ng recycles organic mate
ls back into the earth, which is beneficial for yard and garden use. It also helps reduce unnecessary environmental waste by conserving space in local landfills.
An Example on How to Compost
Individuals find many different reasons why and ways on how to start compong. Some are motivated by the
spect of reducing their yard and garden waste, which often becomes a
minent ingredient within the compo
ng
cess. Addi
nally, most
ced
s are pretty easy to follow. An example of how to start compo
ng includes collecting enough mate
l to establish a pile measuring one-cubic yard. The ideal combina
n of mate
ls should equal a 30:1 carbon to-nitrogen ra
. The starting layer should consist of 4 to 6 inches of high-carbon items, such as paper, wood chips, leaves, or straw.
Next, a layer consing of 4 to 6 inches of high-nitrogen mate
ls is added. An example of this is animal man
, but vegetative kitchen wastes are also welcome. Grass clippings addi
nally fall into this category. When using food waste, an added thin layer of soil, leaves, or sawdust will absorb any odors. The next step is to mix the carbon- and nitrogen-containing layers, which helps distribute a good and even blend.
A "squeeze" test will help determine the moist content of the compost. Water is added until squeezing a handful of compost
duces one to two drops of water. It is important to remember that adding too much water causes nutrients to escape. The layers of a compost pile are then alternated and mixed until the heap is about 3 to 4 feet tall. In about a week, the pile should reach temperat
s close to 110 degrees and needs to be turned with a shovel and watered when dry.
Acceptable Compong Mate
ls
Some people are curious as to what sorts of matels are acceptable for compo
ng. Since the average household
duces more than 200 pounds of kitchen waste per year, these items make perfect addi
ns to compo
ng. Melon rinds, tea bags, apple cores, and banana peels are highly recommended. High-fat foods, dairy, and meat waste are discouraged because they smell awful in the sun and attract unwanted pests.
Grass clippings are a must, as they quickly break down and contain just as much nitrogen as man. Garden waste, such as wilted flowers and decaying plants are suggested, while paying careful atten
n to avoiding the use of weeds and their seeds. Wood ashes (wood burning stove or fireplace) are acceptable, but coal ashes are not because they often contain high levels of sulfur and iron. Addi
nal compo
ng ingredients include pine needles, spoiled hay or straw, the man
of vegeta
n animals, and seaweed.
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