Tuesday, November 11, 2008

The Homestead Revolution V:

Part 5 of a 6 part series Do What You Love


Some of us can and sometimes do find work we love in the


corporate world. Sometimes the work would not exist except that it


has corporate support or subsidy. Often you can do the same or


similar work outside a corporate environment. If you have not yet


done so, ask yourself how you would spend your productive hours if


you did not require pay. How many hours each week would you spend


at this activity? A time budget makes more sense than a dollar budget.


What would it take for this activity to provide the income you desire


when you do require an income? The unincorporated, non money


loving world allows you to make such choices and find others you can


work with. Even the loner can tailor her business to meet her needs


without much or any assistance, if rapid growth is not an object.



I've been amused by the marketing changes I have seen in my


lifetime. I remember the milk man bringing dairy products to our


home. The egg man brought eggs. The bread man, bread and the


garbage man came and hauled off our waste. Then our small town got


its first supermarket and soon, only the garbage man came to our


home. The others were forced out of business. We saved money by


forgoing home delivery service. Today we have a proliferation of


convenience stores, often charging inflated prices to save us a trip to


the supermarket. Lesson? There are always enough people who will


pay for convenience and there is nothing more convenient, profitable


and environmentally friendly than home delivery service.


Many of us have dreamed of holding up in a store, five to seven


days a week, as our customers keep us hopping or biting our


fingernails. Now I see so many disadvantages to storefronts, I would


always give them a second thought, unless I had money and life time


to throw away. A storefront usually means you are not starting on a


shoestring or you will soon wish you weren't. Storefronts can be very


capital intensive and you must lure customers to your location, then


hope they will come and buy on a regular basis. Home delivery sharply


reduces start up costs and is the ultimate in customer convenience. In


the beginning you can afford to take a few minutes to chat with


customers. In a storefront, the customer comes and goes as she


pleases, may not want to chat while other customers are present and


may be shy about asking for your time. A customer on their own


property is a comfortable and often sociable customer. Home delivery


offers regular repeat opportunities for one on one conversation,


friendship and sales. Your customers are expecting you, not the other


way around.


In a storefront, you hope your advertising will bring new


customers. With home delivery, you knock on a door and find out if


you have a new and regular customer, in a few minutes. Your delivery


vehicle and satisfied customers provide cheap advertising of the


highest quality - such that money cannot buy. You determine their


regularity by your delivery schedule. In a storefront, your business is


split between regular customers and occasional customers. That


makes it difficult to plan inventory requirements, week to week. With


fresh food, this can be very expensive. I say, consider home delivery


to compete successfully with high overhead, corporate convenience


and chain marketers. The delivery business lets you start small with


your daily transportation, one, two or more sessions per week. You


can expand your routes and add to products and services as you


choose to grow. You can reinvest profits a storefront probably will not


allow you for years. It is the best way I know for the little guy to


compete with corporate marketers.


Lessons Learned


I recently tried to create a local food bank and home delivery


business combination with a partner. Neither of us got paid and there


were no profits during the six week trial. It was my intention to


provide marketing for local organic food growers and encourage more


local gardeners to grow surplus for market. I relearned an old lesson.


A shoestring business needs capital reserves until it reaches a


profitable volume of business. It needs subsidy from other revenue


sources or it needs to be profitable quickly. I have chosen the last


option for my next attempt to jumpstart local food production. I am


going to market value added products, beginning as a food processor.


I will start with a heavy duty juice machine and a few dozen


canning jars. I will deliver fresh, organic fruit and vegetable juices,


door to door. Profits will allow me to purchase more jars and fresh


food stock. As the juice business grows, I will buy bulk organic nuts,


seeds, grains and build vertical stacking, sprouting cabinets. I will find


very palatable juice and meal recipes for the sprouts and add them to


my juice line. Now I have a bulk food storage operation for survival


purposes that also generates profits. As this business grows, I can add


fresh fruit, vegetables and a truck to deliver them to more customers.


Profits from this expanding business will let me add partners and we


can start planting our own gardens, vineyards and orchards to produce


food crops all year. Profits allow land purchases - land allows


expanded food production. Vertical integration at the local level. One


produces, processes and distributes much or all of her own products.


Gardens can be quickly profitable if we focus on the crops we are


buying for juice and sprouts, gradually replacing them with our own.


The profitability of my already established and expanding juice


business gets a big boost. We can add crops for sprouts, like


sunflowers, corn, pumpkin seeds etc. These can also be sold as dry


goods, further expanding our market. Vines can produce their second


year, as well as many perennial crops. Trees take two or three years


for dwarfs, three to five for semi dwarfs and five to seven years for


most standards. The idea is to get permanent and perennial crops


planted as soon as money and labor allows. Our basic business is


indoor operations at start up, except for delivery. We then add outdoor


crops to support the indoor businesses. We have built up our


marketing, so we can market your goods and others' as well. Surely


you will pay us well for our marketing service, which saves you much


time and money. You can focus on efficient, conservational production


at home.


Starting the Garden



Gardening has traditionally been very inefficient and resource


intensive. Square Foot Gardening is a simple and elegant system for


hobby or commercial growing, regardless of planting acreage. If we


are beginning in virgin soil, it will pay dividends to do preparation work


as much as a year in advance of the first beds, tree or vine plantings.


No matter what the existing soil type, any soil will benefit by pre


treating with water and enzymes, such as Nitron. This will soften


subsoil down six feet and more, especially with multiple applications.


Sow a deep root cover crop like alfalfa on the softening soil, which can


be used for animal feed, sprouts or compost. The deep roots mine


subsoil minerals garden crops can't reach and brings them to the


surface in the above ground plant. Dead alfalfa roots decay and allow


more air, water and enzymes into the soil. Soil and subsoil become a


huge sponge and we prevent the loss of valuable runoff to a neighbor's


property. It reduces the need to collect and store runoff as well. We


will be using no till garden methods but if you are going to till the land


even once, it will go far more quickly if the soil has been pre softened,


which is not expensive or difficult to do. We would simply do this on all


land we are likely to plant next year and the year after. We would


continue growing alfalfa or a similar crop on this softened land, until


we were ready to make beds and tree wells. This way, the land,


whoever owns it, will be ready when we are.


If we are growing organically or planning to, we also need to start


composting and worm farming - ranching ahead of time. In


composting we now have biological aids that minimize turning and


speed the process to give us a specially enriched product in two or


three weeks from the start. The biological helpers I know about are


called Effective Microorganisms (EM). There are other competitors as


well. Compost made with these helpers creates special micro


environments around plant roots that make the plants healthier, more


vigorous and drought resistant. They have also been shown to boost


the immunity of animals who get them mixed with food or in water.


Topically applied, these little bugs also promote the healing of wounds


on livestock and probably humans. I am devising experiments to see if


EM affects the growth and reproduction of earthworms.

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